Flexible Premium Deferred Annuity
What Does Flexible Premium Deferred Annuity Mean?
A flexible premium deferred annuity is a retirement plan that provides options for both payment methods and payout. It guarantees that the annuitization amount will not be less than the total of the payments made, and taxes on the earnings are deferred until the payout occurs. An FPDA is one type of annuity contract sold by life insurance companies to people saving for retirement.
Insuranceopedia Explains Flexible Premium Deferred Annuity
When someone decides to purchase a flexible premium deferred annuity, they can choose from three payment schedules: a lump sum payment, monthly payments, or annual payments. They also have the option to select a payout schedule, which can also be a lump sum, monthly, or annual.
The flexible premium deferred annuity guarantees that the payout will match the total amount of premium payments, or potentially exceed it if the premiums are invested in profit-generating assets. Since payouts depend on the insurer’s investment performance, it makes sense to compare financial ratings from the best life insurance companies before locking in a contract.
Premiums paid into the annuity are not taxed, even if they generate interest; taxation only occurs upon payout. If the annuitant decides to withdraw from the annuity, they will be subject to taxes on the premiums paid to date, along with a surrender charge (both of which will be deducted from their return of premium payments). However, if they transfer the payments to another retirement plan, they will not incur any tax liability. Tax-deferred growth on FPDA earnings works the same way as in permanent life insurance, where cash value also builds up before being taxed.