Can I avoid the penalties of a short rate cancellation?
First, lets have a quick refresher on the difference between the two types of cancellations: pro rata and short rate (we'll ignore flat cancellations for now).
1. A pro rata cancellation is a full refund of any unearned premiums. This amount is proportional to the amount of time remaining on the policy. For example, if an insured pays a premium of $12,000 for the year, but the policy is cancelled after 6 months on a pro-rata basis, the insurer returns $6000 to the insured—50% of the policy remaining means 50% of the premium is refunded.
2. A short rate cancellation is the same as a pro rata refund minus some administrative costs or minimum retained premium.
Pro rata cancellations are applied when the insurer cancels the policy. This usually happens because of some material change in circumstances and the insurer doesn't feel comfortable staying on the policy (find out How an Insurance Company Decides to Insure You). On the other hand, short rate cancellations are applied when the insured opts to cancel the policy mid-term.Generally, there is no way to avoid a short rate cancellation and its associated penalties if you are opting to cancel the policy of your own volition. There are, however, some insurance companies, such as the Canadian insurer Intact Insurance, that will let you do a pro rata cancellation even when you opt to cancel.
Tags
Written by Jacques Wong

Jacques grew up around the insurance industry and began actively participating in 2013. Since then, he has gotten a Level 2 license, won Insurance Council of BC awards in 2015 and 2020 for academic excellence in the insurance licensing courses. He educates insurance professionals through PNC Learning and as a Thought Leader at ReFrame Insurance.
In his day job as an insurance broker, he helps businesses with creative risk management solutions and strategic advice when it comes to insurance.
More Q&As from our experts
- Can I cancel my auto insurance at any time?
- Is flat cancellation an option for every insurance contract?
- Can I avoid the penalties of a short rate cancellation?
Related Terms
Related Articles

How an Insurance Company Decides to Insure You

A Look at Uninsurable Risk

Buying Versus Leasing a Car: Which Is Better?
Stay informed with Insuranceopedia!
The world of insurance can be complicated. Subscribe to the Insuranceopedia newsletter and stay in the know! Access expert content, industry term definitions and answers to your questions from knowledgeable insurance insiders. Arm yourself with what you need to know to keep your assets and your family safe.