Notice Of Loss

Updated: 19 April 2026

What Does Notice Of Loss Mean?

A notice of loss refers to the process by which an insurance policyholder informs their insurance company of a loss they have experienced. This is the initial step toward obtaining reimbursement for a covered loss. The specific procedure for submitting a notice of loss is outlined in the individual policy. After a car accident, for example, drivers are usually expected to contact their insurer within 24 to 72 hours, which is one of the steps covered in our guide on what to do after a car accident.

Notices of loss are also commonly referred to as claim reports or first reports.

Insuranceopedia Explains Notice Of Loss

It is the responsibility of the policyholder, not the insurer, to officially report any losses to initiate the claims process. Upon receiving a notice of loss, the insurer evaluates and investigates the claim to verify its legitimacy and determine the appropriate benefit amount to award. Given the prevalence of insurance fraud, which results in substantial losses for insurers, thoroughly assessing each claim is essential.

The same idea applies to property damage. After a major storm, homeowners are generally expected to notify their insurer before any repair work begins, which is one of the first steps explained in this guide on how to collect payment after a hurricane.

Synonyms


Claim Report First Report

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